— Wn307Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin

WN · K.V.U.Gruppe Joburg · AOK 7 Normandy · France

Wn307Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

2 x SK/MG Schartenstand.

10 x Unterstand.

1 x French Fort.

details2
details2
81mm Mortar.
81mm Mortar.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
 

Google Maps

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Fort North of Port Racine. From file 'DEFE 2-138 Clawhammer - Cap de la Hague' 1942.

DEFE 2-138 Clawhammer 25 October 1942

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Fort North of Port Racine. From file 'DEFE 2-138 Clawhammer - Cap de la Hague' 1942, S6 is the landing beach that could have been used in Operation Clawhammer. An operation planned that was not carried out.

DEFE 2-138 Clawhammer 25 October 1942

Commandos and a Goatley assault boat.
Commandos and a Goatley assault boat.
Early Commando close quarter fighting.
Early Commando close quarter fighting.
Training.
Training.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
The rocks of les Herbeuses. British government asked the public to send in photos of their holidays abroad. Thousands were sent in and teams of young women working for Army Intelligence filed them away. If an operation was imminent the pictures could be pulled out and used to see what the beaches looked like. This was is one of the photo sent in and used in file DEFE 2-138.

DEFE 2-138 Clawhammer 25 October 1942

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
A French postcard showing how the roof was crenellated.

Post Card

Pre war French soldiers.
Pre war French soldiers.
Older French soldier.
Older French soldier.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
DEFE 2-138 is as far as I can see, this is a file to be used if a small landing was to be planned on the Hagué peninsular. Between 1940-1943, many landings were planned and made on German occupied land. Some were successful but some were complete disasters. One disaster was 'Aquitint' a reconnaissance on what was to become 'Omaha Beach' before D-Day had been planned. Resulted in all the partisipance rounded up and either killed in action, shot as spies with one escaped back to England through France .

DEFE 2-138 Clawhammer

The plaque for Operation Aquitint on the sea wall at Les Moulins, Omaha Beach.
The plaque for Operation Aquitint on the sea wall at Les Moulins, Omaha Beach.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Fort of the Rocks or Fort St Martin. John with me taking the picture.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
The Fort has had a top layer built on to it to allow more space inside. The towers are rectangular buildings with three levels including two vaulted. The "ground divide" accessible only the first floor is dedicated to living and cooking. The main level, which is the entrance, is one of the barracks of the troops, the chief and the keeper. The third level is an open terrace with a crenelated parapet, arranged to collect rain water to feed a tank in the basement. The walls of a half meters to two meters thick to enable them to withstand light artillery, and their vaults to bring a few pieces of small calibre guns. The towers, quite expensive and theoretically reserved for points very exposed and isolated coastline. (translation).

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Elevation.
Elevation.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
This is where the draw bridge was.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Part of the curtain wall removed to allow a view.

21 February 2009

Plan.
Plan.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Inside down stairs. This would have been the infantries accommodation in bunk beds. Probably a platoon of German soldiers.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Outside on the defending earth wall is this Unterstand, one of ten that were here.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Looking inside.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Embrasure for a machine gun.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
 

21 February 2009

MG34.
MG34.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Way out.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Part of the old fortifications.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Part of a curtain wall.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
A brick from Carentan.
A brick from Carentan.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Part of a curtain wall on the inside. The two smaller French rifle loopholes either side of a German made machine gun loophole.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
A strengthened concrete structure.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
A strengthened concrete structure.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
A ancient chapel to the fort.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Part of the curtain wall with a (I think) a mortar position.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Mortar base. It would have had sand bags built up around the front face.

21 February 2009

80mm mortar.
80mm mortar.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Plan of a Mortar Tobruk with a centre mounting to take an 80mm Mortar. The base of this looks very like the one here at Fort St Martin.

Plan from a Martian Report file N0.12 23 Aug 44.

Mortar pit.
Mortar pit.
Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Mortar base showing a niche underneath to hold ready ammunition.

21 February 2009

A box of 80mm mortar ammunition.
A box of 80mm mortar ammunition.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
The outer defence of the fort.

21 February 2009

Plan.
Plan.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
One of the outer buildings.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Outer defence. Another unterstand in the corner.

21 February 2009

Plan.
Plan.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
The entrance.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Machine gun embrasure.

21 February 2009

Details2
Details2
Machine gun crew.
Machine gun crew.
Making up machine gun belts.
Making up machine gun belts.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
The view.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
The way out.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Machine gun embrasure in the wall.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Outer defences.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
View to the west.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Eisenpfahel [iron stake] set into the ground upside down. This was so a directional lamp could be stood on the top and direct men out on patrol where to go.

21 February 2009

Eisenpfahel [iron stake] .
Eisenpfahel [iron stake] .
Wehrmacht lamp by Eisemann.
Wehrmacht lamp by Eisemann.
Eisenpfahel top.
Eisenpfahel top.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Shelter.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Shelter with railway lines set into the concrete to strengthen it.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Shelter.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Shelter inside.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Niche by the defensive outer wall.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Niche. This may have been to keep ready ammunition in. It probably had wooden doors but could have had cast concrete doors.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Trench.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Another Unterstand.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
The way in.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Machine gun embrasure.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Covering the landward side.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Inside a nice yellow paint.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
And the way out.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Concrete entrenchment.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Concrete entrenchment.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Concrete firing point.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Concrete firing point.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Concrete firing point.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
Concrete firing point.

21 February 2009

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.

Wn307 Fort des Rochers du Var ou Fort St Martin.
 

21 February 2009