La318 Cape Frehel 'Frosch' radar

RADAR · K.V.Gruppe Lamballe · AOK 7 Brittany · France

La318 Cape Frehel 'Frosch' radar

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

Cap Frehel is located to the west of St Malo/Dinard (40km). A point of land with three fingers jutting out into the Atlantic Ocean with the radar code named 'Froch' on the left, the light house in the centre and Fort La Latte on the right. Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine station 'Froch'. 24./Luft.Nachr. Rgt.112. 5./ Luft.Nachr. Rgt.54. 1./3. Funkmess-Abteilung.
Fort La Latte.
Fort La Latte.
Le Cap
Le Cap

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Of the three fingers the main one we are interested in here is on the left. Red X: Radar sites. We parked in the road opposite the path to Pointe de Jas GR34 and walked the route of the red arrows.
Pointe du Cap.
Pointe du Cap.
Cap less, the view from the Cap.
Cap less, the view from the Cap.
Lighthouse.
Lighthouse.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
An allied plan from Air 40/1667 of the radars at Cap Frehel. This was a document assembled for the run up to D-Day showing all the radars that needed either allowing to work or ones needing attacking all to do with the deception planning. There is still more to find.

Air 40/1667

Photo reconnaissance Spitfire that went out day after day taking photos of almost the whole of Europe. No guns just its speed to get out of trouble..
Photo reconnaissance Spitfire that went out day after day taking photos of almost the whole of Europe. No guns just its speed to get out of trouble..
The ladies of Medmenham where all the photos were interpreted.
The ladies of Medmenham where all the photos were interpreted.
Camera being fitted.
Camera being fitted.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Allied details about Cap Frehel radars. This is a 130 page document on radars from Dunkirk to western Brittany.

Air 40/1667

Hoarding.
Hoarding.
FuMO 215 Seeriece.
FuMO 215 Seeriece.
Radar screens.
Radar screens.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
An air photagraph of the Cap taken in February 1944.

Air 40/1667

Coast watcher.
Coast watcher.
Mamut radar wiring diagram.
Mamut radar wiring diagram.
Radars through France.
Radars through France.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

L479 Bunker for Night Fighter Control 'Anton'.
Arrowed is the entrance to an L479 bunker. This is a vast bunker on two levels with two entrances & two machinery entrances.

09 Oct 2006

L479 end on view.
L479 end on view.
L479 above ground view.
L479 above ground view.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
First opening is a re cooling vent. The second is the entrance up to a defence Tobruk.

09 Oct 2006

Re cooling vent.
Re cooling vent.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Defence Tobruk.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
It looks like this type with a centre post to take the weight of the machine gun.
It looks like this type with a centre post to take the weight of the machine gun.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The view from the Tobruk.

09 Oct 2006

Tobruk.
Tobruk.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
View through the hole Inset. This was a massive bunker about four to six times the size of an R622 (which we will see later), on two levels with a large double height room for a night fighter control room. Bombers would fly down from airfields in England to bomb the U-Boat bunkers at Brest, Lorient, St Nazaire and La Palace.

09 Oct 2006

B17's bombing Brest.
B17's bombing Brest.
RAF Halifax.
RAF Halifax.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Another machinery entrance with iron bars stopping entry.

09 Oct 2006

A picture of an L479 bunker model showing all the rooms and levels.
A picture of an L479 bunker model showing all the rooms and levels.
Happy drome a British fighter control room, not that much different to an L479.
Happy drome a British fighter control room, not that much different to an L479.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Another Entrance and close combat defence

09 Oct 2006

Close combat window.
Close combat window.
Close combat defence.
Close combat defence.
Entrance.
Entrance.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Trenches and Bunker. A trench system and small local built bunker.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
A Large Hole in the Heather. A very large hole with concrete retaining walls. The consensus is that it housed some large wooden huts?.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

A large hole in the Heather. Possibly a large hut or several small ones either for troop accommodation or to do with the radars in this area?

Others call it barracks.

09 Oct 2006

Some RAF wooden huts very like the ones that could have been here.
Some RAF wooden huts very like the ones that could have been here.
One of the sets of steps.
One of the sets of steps.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Trenches cut into the rock.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
R622: 152 were built in the AOK7 area with two crew rooms a gas lock and a Tobruk defence.

09 Oct 2006

R622 twin Gruppe bunker.
R622 twin Gruppe bunker.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The steps down with a close combat embrasure covering the entrance and the main picture is the gas lock area.

09 Oct 2006

Type 434P01 door.
Type 434P01 door.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The close combat defence window covering the entrance steps. Some of the internal pipe work still in place and communication wires coming out of the floor. Fittings on the right for the ventilation.

09 Oct 2006

Anti gas ventilation.
Anti gas ventilation.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Looking from the left to the right hand room with what looks like communications board fittings on the far wall and the chimney for a heater.

09 Oct 2006

Bunker heater.
Bunker heater.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The right hand room with the close combat defence window. Wooden covering on the far wall. The chimney pipes on the right and hoops in tie ceiling for the air pipes.

09 Oct 2006

Inlet pipes for telephones.
Inlet pipes for telephones.
Air pipes in the other room with hoops holding them up to the ceiling.
Air pipes in the other room with hoops holding them up to the ceiling.
19P7 doors used inside the bunker.
19P7 doors used inside the bunker.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The second set of entrance stairs still with the original paint on the wall.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
There are lots of bits with no regular designs but all look to be part of the defence. Behind is a V226 radar socket.

09 Oct 2006

Water cistern.
Water cistern.
V226 radar socket.
V226 radar socket.
V226 radar socket plan.
V226 radar socket plan.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Würzburg radar socket for a Würzburg Riese Fu.SE 65.

09 Oct 2006

Würzburg radar better known to the Allies as Giant Würzburg.
Würzburg radar better known to the Allies as Giant Würzburg.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
And a trench running through the heather.

09 Oct 2006

Inside a damaged cabin on a Würzburg radar.
Inside a damaged cabin on a Würzburg radar.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Views in and around the V229 radar socket.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
More Trenches as we Walk Around.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Yellow lines are the trenches I can see, red dots Tobruk's.
Yellow lines are the trenches I can see, red dots Tobruk's.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
2cm AA Ringstand. A small but very effective anti-aircraft gun.

09 Oct 2006

2cm Flak 30.
2cm Flak 30.
Layouts of bases for 2cm Flak.
Layouts of bases for 2cm Flak.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
2cm AA Ringstand. Locally built of concrete and stone from the excavated rock.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Part of the trench system. Its a trench bridge where a path crossed a trench and a large concrete slap was placed.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Part of the trench system. By September it was all over.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
View along the Trench. As you can see its cut out of the rock.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
More trench bridges. These are actually trench bridges to allow soldiers to move rapidly across the area without falling in the trenches.

09 Oct 2006

Section La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

Section La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Trenches, defence &Tobruk.

09 Oct 2006

Plan of a Tobruk.
Plan of a Tobruk.
Section La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Inside this Tobruk.
Inside this Tobruk.

Section La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

Section La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Another Tobruk with a collar around It. A very Brittany Tobruk.

09 Oct 2006

Close up of the Tobruk.
Close up of the Tobruk.
Trenches.
Trenches.

Section La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

Section La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Third Tobruk. Trench leading into the Tobruk door.

09 Oct 2006

Plan of a Tobruk.
Plan of a Tobruk.
Looking into the Tobruk.
Looking into the Tobruk.
Looking into the Tobruk.
Looking into the Tobruk.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The Second 2cm Flak. How did the gun stay on the concrete plinth when it was fired?

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Wasser, water reservoir. A concrete water reservoir.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Inset a French Naval boundary stone.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
I found this base with a circle of bolts for 9.5cm Canon de Cote de 95 M93 French pre war guns..
Canon de Cote de 95 M93.
Canon de Cote de 95 M93.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
All from a pre war French battery position.

09 Oct 2006

French artillery.
French artillery.
French artillery.
French artillery.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
One of the prettiest Norman/13cent. Castles. It was the place where they filmed Vikings with Kirk Douglas.

09 Oct 2006

Fort La Latte.
Fort La Latte.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The allies had code names for this type of radar was 'Large Hoarding' a good name for it.

09 Oct 2006

Mammut FuMO52 on an L485(1) bunker.
Mammut FuMO52 on an L485(1) bunker.
Allied drawing of Large Hoarding.
Allied drawing of Large Hoarding.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Radar soldiers.
Radar soldiers.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
One of the concrete and steel supports for the large radar array.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The other concrete support.

09 Oct 2006

Slots for radio aerials.
Slots for radio aerials.
Aerial in its slot below.
Aerial in its slot below.
Radar array wiring diagram.
Radar array wiring diagram.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Holes in this concrete support from what look like aircraft machine guns or cannon shells.

09 Oct 2006

RAF Typhoons attacking ground targets.
RAF Typhoons attacking ground targets.
Or a USAAF Thunderbolt.
Or a USAAF Thunderbolt.
Cannon shells being fired.
Cannon shells being fired.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The view from under the close combat defence along the back wall showing one of the entrances and what looks like telephone cable brackets still in place.

09 Oct 2006

L485(1) bunker plan.
L485(1) bunker plan.
Glass telephone insulators.
Glass telephone insulators.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Machinery entrance.

09 Oct 2006

Plan of the L485(1).
Plan of the L485(1).
Not to be mistaken for an L485(2).
Not to be mistaken for an L485(2).

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Entrance with the close combat defence where a machine gunner guard would stand and cover the entrance.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.
Close combat defence.
Close combat defence.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Entrance on the left, gas lock in front and left at the gas lock is the close combat/guard room.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Close combat defence room or guard room.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.
This is the main close combat defence room or guard room for the bunker could have looked.
This is the main close combat defence room or guard room for the bunker could have looked.
This is the close combat outside showing how it covers the back entrance.
This is the close combat outside showing how it covers the back entrance.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
One of the pipes inside.

09 Oct 2006

4ML01 equalization valve.
4ML01 equalization valve.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The square hole is to pass messages through. Air filtration hand pump fitting, the metal ring on the wall is for spare filter storage.

09 Oct 2006

Air filtration hand operated.
Air filtration hand operated.
Filters stacked ready for use.
Filters stacked ready for use.
Filters.
Filters.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Thermo plastic tiled flooring to absorb shock and feel better on the feet.

09 Oct 2006

Here are some modern thermoplastic tiles that I polish to a high standard (Harts of Stur).
Here are some modern thermoplastic tiles that I polish to a high standard (Harts of Stur).

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Two compensator's, one for each deflector (that means an awfully lot to me!!). There were many large cables running through the buildings.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
1: Cable pipes for compensator No.1. These cables connect to the radar on the enemies side. 2: Cable pipes for compensator No.2. These cables connect to the radar on the opposite side. 3: Platform for the compensator's. (Axis Forum)

09 Oct 2006

This is a plan I have drawn of a photo on the Axis Forum website of a radar compensator. It looks as though a lot of wires went in one end and out the other
This is a plan I have drawn of a photo on the Axis Forum website of a radar compensator. It looks as though a lot of wires went in one end and out the other
Plan.
Plan.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
This is the compensator room looking at the entrance and the close combat window. Door on the right to the crew/ventilation room.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Entrance viewed through the close combat window.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Emergency current room. Emergency generating room.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.
8KW generator.
8KW generator.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Re-cooling room.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The view along the rear of the bunker with the close combat window embrasure covering the entrance.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Tobruk defence.

09 Oct 2006

Plan.
Plan.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
This trench outside the bunker continues away.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
The area around the L485 Bunker. The trench in the last photo leads away towards the yellow square. We did not venture into the heather and brambles to these buildings.

google

The Cap, the above picture is the area of the yellow square on the left.
The Cap, the above picture is the area of the yellow square on the left.
Brickwork on the side of the trench.
Brickwork on the side of the trench.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Trench to the Flak. Trenches were dug out from the L485 to several emplacements, one of these trenches has been cleaned out and you can follow it to a 2cm AA gun emplacement.

09 Oct 2006

a plan of the bunker, trench, AA emplacement & a reservoir.
.
a plan of the bunker, trench, AA emplacement & a reservoir. .

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
2cm AA emplacement.

09 Oct 2006

2cm Flak bases.
2cm Flak bases.
2cm Flak.
2cm Flak.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
2cm AA Emplacement. The gun sat on this mounting.

09 Oct 2006

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
2cm Flak 30.
2cm Flak 30.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
Water was needed to cool the radars.

09 Oct 2006

Flak position and the water reservoir.
Flak position and the water reservoir.
Plan of the Cape.
Plan of the Cape.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.

La318 Cap Frehel Pointe du Jas.
 

09 Oct 2006